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London Mayor Plans to Build Houses on Historic Park
by Crystal Palace Community Association
GLA/LDA involvement
After years of campaigning against inappropriate development on a protected
London public park, the intervention of the London Development Agency (LDA)
safeguarding the National Sports Centre (NSC), the Stadium and the future of
Crystal Palace Park.
The LDA agreed to join and fund an existing stakeholder dialogue process in
March 2004 as part of their commitment to wider public consultation on the
Park’s future, after the London Mayor agreed to take control of the run-down NSC
in 2006 with the option of the whole Park by 2009.
The LDA announced their intention to improve the Park with paths, plantings, a
cricket pavilion, a zoo and boating lake, and improvements to Paxton’s terraces.
They also proposed to relocate and rebuild the NSC closer to the railway
station. This would take advantage of the new East London Line extension and
possibly Tramlink. It may also play a role in the 2012 Olympic Games.
Plans for housing strongly opposed
The first concerns were raised when the LDA stated that they “were not in the
business of subsidising parks” and that “difficult decisions and trade-offs”
would have to be made.
Plans showing private housing development around the edge of the Park drew
strong opposition from stakeholders and the LDA agreed to drop the plans. Later,
after repeated questioning, Derek Newman LDA Park Project Director confirmed to
the relief of stakeholders that, “it is not the intention of the LDA to put
housing on the Park…” and “…it was not the intention for the Park to subsidise
the sports centre.”
Public Consultation
In October 2004 four ‘options’ were put to the public at a poorly advertised
‘Public Consultation Event’. As no costings for these levels of intervention
were provided, the public understandably favoured ‘Extensive Improvements’.
Far reaching precedent
It now transpires that the LDA’s strategy for funding these improvements is
through ‘enabling or supporting development’ and ‘match funding’ from the Big
Lottery Fund. Not only does such ‘enabling development’ conflict with previous
LDA assurances that no parkland would be sold off for private housing,
commercial or retail development, but it would set a precedent for all public
parks and public open spaces throughout the country.
The Park’s Statutory Consultees, English Heritage and the Garden History Society
were not made aware of the LDA’s intention for enabling development.
CPCA withdrawal
As a registered charity, the Crystal Palace Community Association has been
actively involved in the dialogue process since its inception. Earlier this year
stakeholder representatives were told they could not represent those who had
appointed them, could only attend in a personal capacity, could not take notes
and could not report back to their respective committees or discuss matters
outside the dialogue. Following legal advice that acceptance of such
restrictions would be incompatible with its charity status and breach of its
constitution, the CPCA had no choice but to withdraw from the dialogue.
Direct talks
On 14th September 05 following representations, the CPCA met with the LDA who
confirmed their proposal to sell-off tracts of the Park for private housing,
commercial and retail development. When reminded of previous LDA undertakings
that there would be no housing on the Park, Derek Newman said, “That was
absolutely true at the time …things move on”.
Details of LDA proposed sell-off
The LDA propose to remove the only Camping and Caravan site in London, which
sits on six acres on the northern corner of the Park. The intention is to
sell-off one third of this land for private park-style villas and apartments.
More villas would be built on the Park when the recently constructed and
Heritage Lottery funded maintenance building and One O’Clock Club are
demolished.
The LDA also plan to build on the opposite corner of the Park a multi-storey
development comprising private housing, offices, retail and a ‘piazza’ with a £3
million underground car park for 120-150 cars. There would also be housing on
the edge of the Park adjacent to the relocated NSC. It is intended that there
will be 200-300 housing units in total on the Park.
Conclusions
The CPCA welcomes the prospect of a rejuvenated and enhanced Crystal Palace Park
and the creation of local jobs, but not at the cost of selling-off public
parkland for commercial and private residential development. The magnificent
makeovers of many London parks in recent years were not funded by selling-off
our national heritage to the highest bidder.
The CPCA objects to the principle of the sale of Grade II * registered parkland,
some within a Conservation Area and all within MOL. It would set a precedent
threatening all public parkland and public open spaces across the land and must
be resisted.
Given increasing population and housing density in the South East with the
Mayor’s London Plan recognising that parks and urban green spaces should be
protected, urban public parks are more vital than ever to the nation’s health
and well-being.
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